Glenohumeral relationship in maximum elevation

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Glenohumeral elevation studied in three dimensions.

We studied the position and rotational changes associated with elevation of the glenohumeral joint, using a three-dimensional magnetic-field tracking system on nine fresh cadaveric shoulders. The plane of maximal arm elevation was shown to occur 23 degrees anterior to the plane of the scapula. Elevation in any plane anterior to the scapula required external humeral rotation, and maximal elevati...

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Relationship of glenohumeral elevation and 3-dimensional scapular kinematics with disability in patients with shoulder disorders.

OBJECTIVE To determine variables among glenohumeral elevation and 3-dimensional scapular rotations that are related to shoulder function as assessed by the Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand-Disability/Symptom (DASH-D/S) scale. DESIGN Prospective, cross-sectional study. PATIENTS Eighty-eight patients with shoulder pain and limited range of motion were included. METHODS Each patient ...

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Relationship between Spinal Alignment and Glenohumeral Joint Elevation in Kyphotic Elderly Women

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between spine alignment and shoulder elevation in a kyphotic elderly population. Twenty-three consecutive female patients who underwent balloon kyphoplasty for spinal compression fractures without shoulder symptoms were examined (mean age, 76 ± 6.3 years). Thoracic kyphosis angle (TK), lumbar lordosis angle (LL), and pelvic tilt angle (...

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The Effect of Glenohumeral Rotation on Scapular Upward Rotation in Different Positions of Scapular-Plane Elevation

Context: Glenohumeral and scapular upward rotation are important factors in functional upper extremity motion. Objectives: To determine how different amounts of glenohumeral rotation (internal, external, and neutral) affect scapular upward rotation. Design: Controlled laboratory study. Independent variables were the amounts of internal, external, and neutral glenohumeral rotation. The dependent...

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Effect of plane of arm elevation on glenohumeral kinematics: a normative biplane fluoroscopy study.

BACKGROUND Understanding glenohumeral motion in normal and pathologic states requires the precise measurement of shoulder kinematics. The effect of the plane of arm elevation on glenohumeral translations and rotations remains largely unknown. The purpose of this study was to measure the three-dimensional glenohumeral translations and rotations during arm elevation in healthy subjects. METHODS...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0930-1038,1279-8517

DOI: 10.1007/s00276-014-1257-y